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CodeCapitals Expands to USA and India: Compare Software Engineer Savings Globally

CodeCapitals now includes Seattle, San Francisco, NYC, Austin, Miami, and Bangalore: Seattle leads global savings ($120k-$180k/year), Swiss tax trick with Zug revealed, and whether leaving India for Europe/US makes financial sense.

The European Engineer
August 19, 2024
19 min read

That's right: I've added a few American cities and Bangalore to codecapitals.com.

Now you can compare Software Engineer's saving rates across the globe - not just Europe.

If you want an intro to the website and/or want to adjust the numbers for non-Big Tech salaries, check our CodeCapitals introduction guide.

Compare global savings now →

What's New: Cities Added

United States 🇺🇸

  • New York City (NYC metro area)
  • Seattle (Washington state)
  • San Francisco Bay Area (Silicon Valley)
  • Austin (Texas)
  • Miami (Florida)

India 🇮🇳

  • Bangalore (India's tech capital)

Europe 🇨🇭

  • Zurich with tax residence in Zug (Swiss tax optimization)

Try the expanded calculator →

Why These Cities?

1. USA: The Big Four + Miami

For the US, I tried to add the main tech hubs in the country, or the main cities that can be appealing.

New York, Seattle, San Francisco, Austin are the biggest tech hubs in the US, and most software engineers working in big tech in the US live in one of these cities.

Miami seemed like an interesting addition because, while not being a huge tech hub, it still has a decent tech presence (especially compared to European cities) and offers appealing aspects:

  • Bustling nightlife
  • Good weather and beaches
  • Low taxes (no state income tax in Florida)
  • Good food
  • Practical for traveling to Europe and Latin America

Other US Cities Not Included (Yet)

There are other good cities in the US that I didn't add:

  • Denver, Colorado
  • Atlanta, Georgia
  • Los Angeles, California
  • San Diego, California

Maybe I could add them in the future, especially Denver and Atlanta. For other California cities, saving rates will be very similar to San Francisco.

2. India: Bangalore

I wanted to add India to be able to make some analysis and considerations about it. I added Bangalore as it's the main tech hub there.

I don't think the conditions in Hyderabad (the other big tech hub) will be all that different from Bangalore.

3. Zurich with the Zug Tax Trick 🤓

A little tax optimization I thought was worth mentioning:

If you're working in Zurich, you could also live in Zug - a nearby town (approximately 30 to 60 minutes distant from Zurich) - and pay less taxes.

This becomes more significant at high income rates, and is already impactful at entry-level Software Engineer's salaries in Big Tech.

Key Findings: Global Savings Comparison

1. Seattle for the Win 🏆

Seattle seems to be the city in the world where, as a big tech software engineer, you'd be able to maximize your savings.

Thanks to:

  • No state taxes (Washington state)
  • Huge big tech presence (second only to San Francisco Bay Area)
  • High salaries (comparable to Bay Area)
  • Lower cost of living than SF or NYC
LevelSeattle SalaryAfter TaxLiving CostAnnual Savings
L3 (Junior)$150k$115k$42k$73k
L4 (Mid)$210k$158k$48k$110k
L5 (Senior)$350k$255k$60k$195k
L6 (Staff)$500k$355k$72k$283k

It can easily beat all the other cities in the list when it comes to savings.

The Tradeoffs

Weather: Can be a bit rainy (like London)

Social culture: People might not be the most welcoming. There's even a Wikipedia page for the so-called "Seattle Freeze":

"The Seattle Freeze is, according to widely held belief, a difficulty with making new friends in the U.S. city of Seattle, Washington, particularly for transplants from other areas."

Sounds like Zurich 😂

The Upsides

Nature: Similarly to Zurich, it's a city famous for nature:

  • Mountains (Mount Rainier)
  • Forests
  • Ocean/Puget Sound

Culture: Hometown of the rock band Nirvana and the movie Sleepless in Seattle (a cute rom-com from 1993).

2. New York: A City for Youngsters and Seniors Alike

New York has an interesting characteristic: not the best USA pick for maximizing savings as an entry-level in big tech.

LevelNYC SalaryAfter TaxLiving Cost (Luxurious)Annual Savings
L3 (Junior)$150k$108k$98k$10k ⚠️
L4 (Mid)$210k$147k$108k$39k
L5 (Senior)$350k$233k$120k$113k
L6 (Staff)$500k$320k$132k$188k

Junior savings: Only $10k with luxurious lifestyle - similar to Munich or Belgrade!

Why So Low for Juniors?

  1. High cost of living (highest in US)
  2. Relatively high taxes (30%-35%) already at $150k-$250k income levels
  3. NYC state + city income taxes

Why Better for Seniors?

For mid-level and seniors, NYC has better saving rates:

  • Similar to Zurich
  • Though mostly lower than other US cities
  • The massive salary increases at senior+ levels overcome the high costs

The NYC Value Proposition

Yet, for obvious reasons, it's a great city for young people, which could make up for the lower saving rates:

  • Unmatched career opportunities
  • Cultural attractions
  • Networking
  • Global city experience

3. Austin Here to Stay

Austin gained a lot of popularity in recent years and reached peak-hype during COVID when:

  • Celebrities like Joe Rogan moved there
  • Elon Musk moved Tesla's HQ there
LevelAustin SalaryAfter TaxLiving CostAnnual Savings
L3 (Junior)$145k$111k$36k$75k
L4 (Mid)$205k$154k$42k$112k
L5 (Senior)$340k$251k$54k$197k
L6 (Staff)$490k$356k$66k$290k

Why Austin Works

No state income taxes (same as Seattle and Miami) which helps retain the respectable income devs make here.

Lower cost of living than most US cities on this list.

Sizeable big tech presence: Less than SF Bay, NYC, and Seattle, but right after these top 3.

Austin Lifestyle

Climate: Sunny but can get very hot in summer

Food: Good, especially for BBQ lovers

City layout: A bit of a suburbia - downtown with offices and places to go out, suburbs with homes to commute to/from by car

Music: Good place for live music scene

It could be a great option!

4. San Francisco Bay Area... Them Cali Taxes! 💸

Silicon Valley... Homeland of many big tech companies that shaped our internet... Monastery of Venture Capital... IPO IPO IPO... HBO TV Show...

And high taxes.

LevelSF Bay SalaryAfter TaxLiving CostAnnual Savings
L3 (Junior)$155k$113k$54k$59k
L4 (Mid)$220k$155k$60k$95k
L5 (Senior)$360k$243k$72k$171k
L6 (Staff)$520k$342k$84k$258k

Taxes here are a bit on the high side, and it doesn't seem to be the best place in the US for saving rates. Although still being pretty good (similar to Zurich).

The Bay Area Value

Largest presence of big tech jobs while also having a huge amount of startups paying big tech rates.

Pre-IPO opportunities: Some startups might be interesting if you want to try your luck being an IPO millionaire. Although IPOs aren't as common anymore (Databricks has been "about to IPO" for 3+ years).

It's still definitely a great option.

The Downsides

Housing: Not affordable and of very low quality though. AFAIK.

Lifestyle: Better to live in San Francisco than in the nearby tech towns.

Crowd: Not very diverse - most people work in tech or startups. Could get boring for some.

Demographics: Big Indian and Chinese communities. Asians in general.

5. Miami: The Wildcard 🌴

Already talked about at the beginning of this article.

LevelMiami SalaryAfter TaxLiving CostAnnual Savings
L3 (Junior)$140k$107k$42k$65k
L4 (Mid)$195k$147k$48k$99k
L5 (Senior)$320k$237k$60k$177k
L6 (Staff)$460k$336k$72k$264k

I think it could be an interesting option for those having high-paying US-remote jobs.

Benefits:

  • No Florida state income tax
  • Great weather year-round
  • Beach lifestyle
  • Growing tech scene

6. How Practical Is Living in Zug While Working in Zurich?

We've seen how living in Zug makes quite a big difference if you're Swiss-based.

LevelZurich (Zurich Tax)Zurich (Zug Tax)Annual Difference
L3€54k savings€62k savings+€8k
L4€85k savings€97k savings+€12k
L5€145k savings€170k savings+€25k
L6€210k savings€248k savings+€38k

For seniors it can be a €25k-€38k+ difference in yearly saving rates.

Is It Worth It?

Several people do it, especially if you're above senior levels, where it makes an even greater difference.

Commute: 30-60 minutes from Zug to Zurich

Lifestyle: Living outside Zurich means:

  • Less urban amenities
  • Quieter lifestyle
  • Need a car
  • But lower taxes and potentially more space

I wanted to add it to have a fair "best option for savings" for Europe-based people.

7. Is It Worth Leaving India for Europe and the US?

A difficult question. Maybe even one worth a separate article.

A few considerations:

Moving to the US

Visa situation: Critical visa situation means always feeling at risk of getting "deported." (See our H-1B vs L-1 guide for details)

Savings comparison (Bangalore vs US cities for L5):

CitySalaryAnnual Savings (Comfortable)Years to $300k
Seattle$350k$195k1.5 years
Bangalore$100k$72k4.2 years
San Francisco$360k$171k1.8 years
Austin$340k$197k1.5 years

US saves 2.5-3x more per year - dramatic difference.

Moving to Europe

Savings comparison (Bangalore vs Europe for L5):

CitySalaryAnnual Savings (Comfortable)Years to $300k
Zurich€220k€115k2.6 years
London€175k€75k4.0 years
Bangalore$100k$72k4.2 years
Amsterdam€155k€70k4.3 years
Berlin€135k€42k7.1 years

Europe's advantage over India is much smaller. You can still save more in Europe, but not that much more.

The Luxurious Lifestyle Perspective

Great option if you don't like living frugally: Given the very low cost of living in India, if you select "luxurious" lifestyle in CodeCapitals, Bangalore tends to have a higher spot than with other lifestyle options.

Bangalore luxurious savings (L5): $48k/year
Berlin comfortable savings (L5): $42k/year

Bangalore luxurious beats Berlin comfortable!

Quality of Life Considerations

If your life is in India (friends, family, home, etc), these lower saving rates will go a longer way than if your life is in Europe or the US.

Basically, you would feel relatively more rich in India than in Europe or the US, as a big tech engineer, even with adjusted saving rates.

The Geo-Arbitrage Strategy

Of course, living in the US or Europe, even living frugally, and then coming back to India, could be an interesting option that leverages geo-arbitrage.

Example strategy:

  1. Work in Seattle for 3-4 years (save $600k-$800k)
  2. Return to India with substantial savings
  3. Live off investments or start business
  4. Enjoy Indian quality of life with Western savings

This FIRE article could be interesting if you like this option.

Global Savings Rankings

Top 10 Cities for Maximum Savings (Senior Engineer, Comfortable Lifestyle)

RankCityCountryAnnual SavingsSpecial Consideration
1Seattle🇺🇸 USA$195kNo state tax, high salaries
2Austin🇺🇸 USA$197kNo state tax, lower costs
3Miami🇺🇸 USA$177kNo state tax, lifestyle
4Zurich (Zug tax)🇨🇭 Switzerland€170k (~$185k)Tax optimization
5San Francisco🇺🇸 USA$171kHighest salaries globally
6Zurich🇨🇭 Switzerland€145k (~$158k)Highest in Europe proper
7New York🇺🇸 USA$113kFor seniors, lower for juniors
8London🇬🇧 UK€75k (~$82k)Largest European market
9Bangalore🇮🇳 India$72kExcellent for luxurious lifestyle
10Dublin🇮🇪 Ireland€77k (~$84k)English-speaking Europe

Key insight: US cities dominate top 5, but European cities offer better work-life balance and lifestyle factors not captured in savings alone.

Savings by Region (Senior Engineer Average)

RegionAverage Annual SavingsBest CityLifestyle Bonus
US (No state tax)$180k-$197kAustin, SeattleHighest savings globally
US (With state tax)$113k-$171kSan FranciscoStill very high
Switzerland€145k-€170kZurich (Zug)European maximum
UK/Ireland€75k-€77kLondonEnglish-speaking
Western Europe€42k-€70kAmsterdamWork-life balance
Eastern Europe€52k-€70kWarsawBest value for money
India$72kBangaloreHigh quality of life for the cost

Run your own global comparison →

Using CodeCapitals for Strategic Decisions

Scenario 1: Indian Engineer Considering Move

Current: Bangalore, L4 (Mid-level), Comfortable lifestyle

  • Salary: $70k
  • Savings: $32k/year

Options:

A) Move to Seattle

  • Salary: $210k
  • Savings: $110k/year
  • Gain: +$78k/year (+244%)
  • Tradeoff: H-1B visa uncertainty, far from family

B) Move to Berlin

  • Salary: €110k
  • Savings: €42k/year (~$46k)
  • Gain: +$14k/year (+44%)
  • Tradeoff: Smaller gain, but easier visa (Blue Card)

C) Stay in Bangalore, target promotion

  • Reach L5 in 2 years
  • Salary: $100k
  • Savings: $72k/year
  • Gain: +$40k/year (+125%)
  • Tradeoff: No international experience, but stay near family

Analysis: US offers 6x the incremental benefit vs Europe, but with visa risk. Promotion in India offers 3x benefit of Berlin move with no relocation cost.

Scenario 2: European Engineer Considering US

Current: Berlin, L5 (Senior), Comfortable lifestyle

  • Salary: €135k
  • Savings: €42k/year

Options:

A) Transfer to Seattle

  • Salary: $350k
  • Savings: $195k/year
  • Gain: +$153k/year (+364%)
  • Timeline: 2-3 years via L-1 visa

B) Move to Zurich

  • Salary: €220k
  • Savings: €145k/year
  • Gain: +€103k/year (+245%)
  • Timeline: 6-12 months

Analysis: US offers higher absolute savings ($195k vs $158k for Zurich), but Zurich is faster to achieve, no visa issues, and maintains European lifestyle. See our US vs Europe guide for more.

Scenario 3: US Engineer Considering FIRE

Current: San Francisco, L6 (Staff), Frugal lifestyle

  • Salary: $520k
  • Savings: $295k/year

Optimization: Move to Seattle while keeping SF salary

  • Seattle savings (frugal): $325k/year
  • Gain: +$30k/year
  • FIRE timeline: 4 years to $1.2M (vs 4.1 years in SF)

Further optimization: Negotiate remote, move to Austin or Miami

  • Even lower costs
  • Potentially $340k+/year savings
  • FIRE timeline: 3.5 years to $1.2M

See our complete FIRE blueprint for strategies.

Key Takeaways

1. US Dominates for Pure Savings

No-state-tax US cities (Seattle, Austin, Miami) offer the highest savings potential globally for software engineers.

  • 2-3x more savings than most European cities
  • Even accounting for healthcare costs

2. Zurich Remains European Champion

Zurich (especially with Zug tax optimization) beats all other European cities for savings.

  • 50-100% more savings than London/Amsterdam
  • Close to US levels (within 15-20% of US cities)

3. India Offers Surprisingly Competitive Savings

Bangalore isn't far behind European cities for savings:

  • Beats Berlin, Barcelona, Munich for comfortable/luxurious lifestyles
  • Much better for luxurious lifestyle due to low costs

4. Eastern Europe Punches Above Weight

Warsaw, Kraków offer European-level savings at 30-40% lower salaries:

  • Low costs compensate for lower pay
  • Favorable tax structures
  • High quality of life for the money

5. Lifestyle Choice Matters Everywhere

Choosing frugal vs luxurious can mean:

  • 50-100% difference in savings
  • 2-3 years difference to financial independence

6. Taxes Make Huge Impact

No state tax (Seattle, Austin, Miami) vs high tax (California, NYC):

  • $30k-$80k/year difference at senior+ levels
  • Swiss tax optimization worth €25k-€38k/year

7. Not Just About Money

CodeCapitals shows savings potential, but decisions should also account for:

  • Career growth opportunities
  • Family proximity
  • Language and culture
  • Work-life balance
  • Visa stability
  • Quality of life

Make your comparison now →

What's Next for CodeCapitals?

We're continuously expanding. Potential future additions:

  • More US cities: Denver, Atlanta, Boston, San Diego
  • Asian hubs: Singapore, Tokyo, Hong Kong, Seoul
  • More European cities: Helsinki, Vienna, Milan, Lisbon
  • Middle East: Dubai, Abu Dhabi
  • Canada: Toronto, Vancouver
  • Australia: Sydney, Melbourne

Which cities would you like to see next? Let us know!

Conclusion

With global expansion, CodeCapitals now answers: Where in the world should I work to maximize savings?

The answers might surprise you:

  • Seattle beats every city globally
  • Bangalore competes with many European cities
  • Zurich (with Zug optimization) closes gap with US
  • Lifestyle choices impact results dramatically

Whether you're:

CodeCapitals gives you the data to decide.

Calculate your global savings potential →


Frequently Asked Questions

Is Seattle really better than Zurich for savings?

Yes, by 15-20% for most levels:

Senior engineer (L5), Comfortable:

  • Seattle: $195k/year savings
  • Zurich: €145k/year (~$158k) savings
  • Difference: +$37k/year (+23%)

Why Seattle wins:

  • No state income tax (vs ~20% in Zurich)
  • Slightly higher base salaries
  • Comparable costs of living

However: Zurich offers better work-life balance, universal healthcare, no visa issues. Seattle has H-1B/L-1 visa requirements for non-US citizens. See our US vs Europe analysis for full comparison.

Should Indians move to US or Europe for tech careers?

Depends on your priorities:

Choose US if:

  • Maximizing savings is top priority (2.5-3x India savings)
  • Willing to deal with visa uncertainty (H-1B lottery)
  • Okay being far from family
  • Want fastest path to wealth accumulation

Choose Europe if:

  • Want easier immigration (Blue Card vs H-1B)
  • Prefer work-life balance over maximum savings
  • Want universal healthcare
  • Closer to India (8-10hr flights vs 20+ from US West Coast)
  • Savings increase is still meaningful (+40-100%)

Consider staying in India if:

  • Strong family ties
  • Can reach senior+ levels quickly (local savings improve dramatically)
  • Enjoy local lifestyle and cost of living
  • Can target remote US/EU companies

See our relocation guide for non-EU engineers.

Why are no-state-tax US cities so much better for savings?

State income tax is huge at high salaries:

Example: $350k salary (L5 Senior)

LocationFederal TaxState TaxTotal TaxTake Home
Seattle (no state tax)28%0%28%$252k
California28%11%39%$214k
New York28%9%37%$221k

Difference: $30k-$40k/year at senior level!

At staff+ levels ($500k+), difference grows to $60k-$80k/year.

No-state-tax states: Washington (Seattle), Texas (Austin), Florida (Miami), Nevada (Las Vegas), Tennessee, South Dakota, Wyoming.

Is the Zug tax trick legal and practical?

Yes, completely legal. Many people do this.

How it works:

  • Work in Zurich (or anywhere in Switzerland)
  • Live/register tax residence in Zug (30-60min commute)
  • Pay Zug tax rates (lower than Zurich)

Savings (vs living in Zurich proper):

  • L4: +€12k/year
  • L5: +€25k/year
  • L6: +€38k/year

Tradeoffs:

  • Commute (30-60min each way)
  • Need car usually
  • Less urban amenities
  • Quieter lifestyle

Worth it? Most people say yes at L5+ where savings are €25k-€38k/year.

How do healthcare costs in US impact these calculations?

Already factored into living costs. Typical tech employee healthcare costs:

US tech company health insurance:

  • Premium: $0-$500/month (employer covers most/all)
  • Deductible: $1,000-$3,000/year
  • Out-of-pocket max: $5,000-$8,000/year
  • Total typical cost: $3,000-$8,000/year

This is included in our "living costs" estimates.

Reality: For healthy tech workers with good employer insurance, US healthcare cost isn't a major factor. For families or those with health issues, costs can be significantly higher ($10k-$20k+/year).

Europe's advantage: Universal healthcare means no surprise medical costs, better for families and long-term security. But for healthy singles, the impact is minimal.

Can I actually get these salaries outside of FAANG?

FAANG+ pays these levels, but opportunities are broader than you think:

Companies at FAANG-level compensation (or close):

  • Big Tech: Google, Meta, Apple, Amazon, Microsoft, Netflix
  • Scale-ups: Databricks, Snowflake, Stripe, Datadog, Confluent
  • Trading firms: Jane Street, Citadel, HRT, Two Sigma (often higher)
  • Unicorn startups: Pre-IPO with good equity

In each major city:

  • Seattle: 50+ companies at these levels
  • Bay Area: 100+ companies
  • NYC: 75+ companies
  • Zurich: 15-20 companies
  • London: 40+ companies

See our comprehensive company guide for specific employers.

For non-FAANG, use our adjustment strategies in the CodeCapitals intro post.

How does CodeCapitals account for remote work?

Currently it doesn't - all calculations assume on-site work.

Planned feature: "Remote Mode" where you can:

  • Select your employment city (salary basis)
  • Select your living city (cost basis)
  • Calculate geo-arbitrage savings

Example (future feature):

  • Work remotely for: Google San Francisco ($360k)
  • Live in: Austin Texas (low costs)
  • Potential savings: $250k+/year (vs $171k living in SF)

For now: Use as baseline. If you have remote arrangement, your savings will be higher than shown for your employment city.

Which expansion should CodeCapitals prioritize next?

Based on community interest, leading candidates:

  1. Singapore - Asian hub, good salaries, low taxes
  2. Denver, Atlanta - Major US secondary markets
  3. Toronto, Vancouver - Canadian options
  4. Tokyo - Asian tech center
  5. Dubai - Middle East hub

Vote with your feedback! Email which cities you'd most like to see added and we'll prioritize accordingly.


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