The Time to Act for Landing Top Roles in Central Europe is NOW - Limited Competition Window
Central Europe tech jobs have 60% less competition vs Western Europe. Warsaw, Krakow offer €100k+ remote roles with 12% tax. Window closing as market awareness grows.
People are starting to wake up to the fact that Central Europe is the place to be for devs in 2025 and going forward.
I still see people having prejudices about the region, thinking that being in countries with:
- Completely eroded purchasing power
- At the brink of civil wars (exaggeration, but social tension is real)
- Immigration crisis and cultural tensions
- Decaying infrastructure
...like the UK, Germany, Sweden and so on, is the best for them.
Especially if you're a dev, it's most probably not the best.
Browse Central European tech jobs →
The Choice: Act Now or Wait and Play on Hard Mode
You can act now, and get the top jobs in Central Europe with very limited competition.
Or wait till everyone else figures it out, and play it in hard mode, after spending years in:
- Overpriced countries
- Overtaxed environments
- Limited purchasing power
- Contained savings potential
The information asymmetry is closing fast.
The Central European Advantage: By the Numbers
Purchasing Power Comparison
| City | Typical Senior Salary | After Tax | Annual Living Costs | Annual Savings | Savings Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Warsaw | €100k (remote) | €88k | €35k | €53k | 60% |
| Krakow | €100k (remote) | €88k | €30k | €58k | 66% |
| London | €140k | €82k | €70k | €12k | 15% |
| Berlin | €110k | €66k | €50k | €16k | 24% |
| Stockholm | €100k | €58k | €45k | €13k | 22% |
The math is brutally clear: You can save 3-5x more in Central Europe than in Western European capitals.
Compare your savings potential →
Tax Efficiency
| Country | Standard Tax Rate | Special Dev Regimes | Effective Rate for Devs |
|---|---|---|---|
| Poland | 17-32% | B2B contractor (12%) | 12% |
| Czech Republic | 15-23% | Contractor (15%) | 15% |
| Romania | 10% flat | IT exemption | 0-10% |
| Hungary | 15% flat | KATA regime | 9-15% |
| UK | 20-45% | None | 42% |
| Germany | 14-42% | None | 38% |
| Sweden | 32-57% | None | 47% |
Key insight: Central European countries actively incentivize tech workers with favorable tax regimes.
Western Europe penalizes high earners with progressive taxation.
Why Prejudices About Central Europe Are Outdated
Prejudice 1: "Infrastructure is Poor"
Reality in 2025:
| Infrastructure | Warsaw/Krakow | London/Berlin | Advantage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Internet speed | 1Gbps fiber standard | 100-300Mbps typical | Central Europe |
| Public transport | Modern metro, trams | Aging, expensive | Central Europe |
| Airports | Growing hubs, low-cost flights | Congested, expensive | Central Europe |
| Roads | Improving rapidly, EU-funded | Decaying, underfunded | Even |
| Safety | Very safe, low crime | Rising crime concerns | Central Europe |
Warsaw and Krakow have:
- Modern office buildings (Google, Meta, Microsoft offices)
- World-class coworking spaces
- Reliable utilities and services
- Better public transport than most Western cities
Prejudice 2: "Quality of Life is Poor"
Reality check - Quality of life metrics:
| Factor | Central Europe | Western Europe (Struggling Cities) |
|---|---|---|
| Cost of dining out | €10-15 (good meal) | €20-35 (comparable) |
| Cultural activities | €5-15 (theater, museums) | €15-40 |
| Gym membership | €25-40/month | €50-80/month |
| Weekend trips | €50-100 | €150-300 |
| Social life affordability | Excellent | Limited for many |
When you can actually afford to enjoy life, quality goes up dramatically.
Prejudice 3: "Career Growth is Limited"
Companies with major tech presence in Central Europe:
| City | Major Tech Companies | Employee Count (Tech) |
|---|---|---|
| Warsaw | Google, Microsoft, Goldman Sachs, Amazon, Allegro | 50,000+ |
| Krakow | Google, IBM, Cisco, Motorola, State Street | 35,000+ |
| Prague | Microsoft, Avast, Red Hat, Oracle | 25,000+ |
| Bucharest | Google, Oracle, Amazon, Microsoft, Adobe | 40,000+ |
| Budapest | Microsoft, Morgan Stanley, Prezi, LogMeIn | 30,000+ |
This isn't emerging market speculation anymore. These are established tech hubs with:
- Local startups (Allegro, CD Projekt, Avast)
- Big tech offices (FAANG presence)
- Financial tech (Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley)
- Career mobility within market (can switch jobs locally)
See: Best tech companies by city in Europe
The Competition Window is Closing
Current Application Rates (January 2025)
| City/Market | Applications per Job | Difficulty Level | Referral Success Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| London | 200-300 | Very High | 15% |
| Berlin | 150-200 | High | 18% |
| Amsterdam | 120-180 | High | 20% |
| Warsaw | 80-120 | Moderate | 25-30% |
| Krakow | 60-100 | Moderate | 30-35% |
| Prague | 70-110 | Moderate | 28% |
The competition is dramatically lower - but this advantage is temporary.
The Awareness Curve
| Period | Market Awareness | Competition Level | Your Advantage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018-2020 | Very low | Minimal | Massive (but fewer roles) |
| 2021-2022 | Growing | Low-Moderate | Large |
| 2023-2024 | Accelerating | Moderate | Still significant |
| 2025-2026 | Mainstream | Moderate-High | Window closing |
| 2027+ | Common knowledge | High | Gone |
We're in the late-early adopter phase. The secret is getting out, but hasn't gone mainstream yet.
Signs the Window is Closing
Indicators I'm seeing:
- LinkedIn posts about Poland/Central Europe increasing (5x more mentions in 2024 vs 2022)
- YouTube creators discovering the arbitrage (multiple channels covering "Poland for tech workers" in 2024)
- Reddit discussions shifting (r/cscareerquestionsEU now regularly recommends Central Europe)
- Companies adjusting comp (slowly equalizing salaries as they realize the value)
- Local competition increasing (more engineers returning from Western Europe)
This reminds me of:
- Berlin in 2012-2014 (before the startup boom)
- Lisbon in 2016-2018 (before digital nomad explosion)
- Austin in 2015-2017 (before Elon and Joe Rogan)
All these windows closed. People who acted early benefited massively.
What "Limited Competition" Means Practically
Hiring Timeline Comparison
| Stage | London/Berlin | Warsaw/Krakow | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Application → Response | 2-4 weeks (if ever) | 3-7 days | 5-10x faster |
| Phone Screen → Technical | 1-2 weeks | 3-5 days | 2-3x faster |
| Technical → Offer | 2-4 weeks | 1-2 weeks | 2x faster |
| Total timeline | 2-3 months | 3-6 weeks | 3-4x faster |
Why this matters:
- Faster feedback loops (know if you're progressing)
- More attempts in same time (apply to more companies)
- Less limbo stress (quick decisions)
- Faster salary increase (get new job sooner)
Interview Bar Comparison
| Interview Stage | Western Europe | Central Europe | Reality |
|---|---|---|---|
| Resume screen | Very selective | Moderate | Easier to get foot in door |
| LeetCode difficulty | Mediums + Hards expected | Mostly Mediums | Slightly easier |
| System design | Deep dive required | Practical focus | More forgiving |
| Behavioral | Cultural fit crucial | Competence focus | More direct |
| Overall | Top 15% candidates | Top 30% candidates | 2x easier bar |
Caveat: This is for same company (e.g., Google London vs Google Warsaw). Bar is similar but local competition is weaker.
The Western European Countries Struggling
Let's be direct about which Western European countries are losing their appeal:
United Kingdom
Problems:
| Issue | Impact on Tech Workers |
|---|---|
| Housing crisis | Average rent: £2,000-2,500/month London (1-bed) |
| High taxes | 40-45% at £50k-150k (most devs) |
| NHS collapsing | Long wait times, many go private (£200+/month) |
| Post-Brexit issues | Harder to travel/work in EU |
| Social tension | Growing instability, political chaos |
| Infrastructure | Roads, trains deteriorating |
Reality: £120k salary in London gives you less lifestyle than €80k in Warsaw.
See: Should you move to the US as a European software engineer?
Germany
Problems:
| Issue | Impact on Tech Workers |
|---|---|
| Bureaucracy | Everything takes forever, paperwork nightmare |
| High taxes | 38-42% effective for most devs |
| Rising living costs | Berlin, Munich becoming unaffordable |
| Language barrier | Need German for many life aspects |
| Economic stagnation | GDP growth near zero |
| Energy crisis | High utility costs |
Reality: The "German efficiency" stereotype is dead. The bureaucracy is worse than Poland now.
Sweden
Problems:
| Issue | Impact on Tech Workers |
|---|---|
| Insane taxes | 47-57% for devs (SEK 500k+) |
| Housing shortage | Years-long queues for rentals in Stockholm |
| Crime increase | Gang violence, bombings (yes, really) |
| Cost of living | €15-20 for basic lunch |
| Social integration | Very closed social circles |
| Weather | Dark, depressing winters |
Reality: The "Swedish work-life balance paradise" is great if you're in the top 5% and don't mind giving half your salary to taxes.
Check: Taxation and purchasing power trends in Western Europe
The Central European Countries Rising
Poland (Warsaw, Krakow)
Advantages:
| Factor | Reality |
|---|---|
| Tech scene | 3rd largest in Europe by job count |
| Taxes | 12% effective for B2B contractors |
| Living costs | €30-35k/year (family, comfortable) |
| Quality of life | Safe, modern, culturally rich |
| Location | Central Europe (easy travel) |
| Language | English widely spoken in tech |
Best for: Maximizing savings while maintaining Western-level lifestyle.
Read: Poland: Europe's top place for software engineers in 2024
Czech Republic (Prague)
Advantages:
| Factor | Reality |
|---|---|
| Tech presence | Microsoft, Avast, Red Hat, Oracle |
| Taxes | 15% effective for contractors |
| Living costs | €35-40k/year (family, comfortable) |
| Quality of life | Beautiful city, great beer, safe |
| Location | Heart of Europe (3 hours to 8 countries) |
| Language | English works in Prague |
Best for: Those who want Central European advantage with more Western feel.
Romania (Bucharest, Cluj)
Advantages:
| Factor | Reality |
|---|---|
| Tech scene | Google, Oracle, Amazon, Microsoft |
| Taxes | 0-10% for IT workers |
| Living costs | €25-30k/year (family, comfortable) |
| Potential | Fast-growing market |
| Remote work | Excellent for remote roles |
| Language | English common in tech sector |
Best for: Extreme savings optimization (highest savings rate in Europe).
Tradeoff: Slightly lower infrastructure quality than Poland/Czech Republic.
See: Best low-cost, low-tax countries for remote developers in Europe
Hungary (Budapest)
Advantages:
| Factor | Reality |
|---|---|
| Tech presence | Microsoft, Morgan Stanley, Amazon |
| Taxes | 9-15% effective (KATA/other regimes) |
| Living costs | €30-35k/year (family, comfortable) |
| Quality of life | Thermal baths, culture, nightlife |
| Location | Central Europe hub |
| Language | English works in Budapest tech |
Best for: Those prioritizing lifestyle + savings balance.
Your Move: How to Act Now
Strategy 1: Target Companies Already in Central Europe
Companies actively hiring:
| Company | Locations | Roles | Typical Comp |
|---|---|---|---|
| Warsaw, Krakow | SWE, SRE | €60-120k | |
| Microsoft | Warsaw, Prague, Budapest | SWE, PM | €55-100k |
| Goldman Sachs | Warsaw | SWE, Quant | €70-150k |
| Amazon | Bucharest, Warsaw | SWE, DE | €55-95k |
| Allegro | Warsaw, Krakow | SWE | €50-90k |
Strategy 2: Remote-First Companies (Live in Central Europe)
Target companies that hire remote across Europe:
- GitLab, Automattic, Zapier (fully remote)
- Scale-ups (Revolut, N26, Klarna, Wise)
- US companies hiring "Europe remote" (many don't care which EU country)
The play:
- Get hired at €100-130k remote salary
- Live in Poland/Czech Republic
- Pay 12-15% tax
- Live on €30-40k
- Save €50-70k/year (50-60% savings rate)
This is the ultimate arbitrage.
Strategy 3: Transfer Within Company
If you're already in big tech in Western Europe:
| Current | Transfer To | Salary Change | Living Cost Change | Savings Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| London | Warsaw | -10 to -20% | -50% | +200-300% |
| Berlin | Prague | -5 to -10% | -30% | +150-200% |
| Amsterdam | Krakow | -10 to -15% | -45% | +200-250% |
Most big tech companies allow internal transfers after 12-18 months.
This is lower risk than external job change (keep your equity, tenure, reputation).
Strategy 4: Start Applying This Week
Action plan:
Week 1:
- Research companies in Poland, Czech Republic, Romania, Hungary
- Update CV for remote/Central European roles
- Join Central European tech communities (Facebook groups, Slack channels)
- Identify 20-30 target companies
Week 2-3:
- Apply to 30-40 positions (mix of local and remote)
- Network with engineers already in Central Europe (LinkedIn)
- Research visa requirements if non-EU (Blue Card is straightforward)
- Calculate your savings potential (use our tool)
Week 4-6:
- Interview with companies
- Visit city if serious (1-week trip to Warsaw/Prague)
- Negotiate offers (cost of living doesn't mean you accept lowball)
- Plan logistics (housing, relocation)
Timeline: 3-6 months from decision to relocated and working.
The Coming Reality: Western Europe's Decline
I'm not being sensational. The data is clear:
Economic Indicators (2023-2024)
| Country | GDP Growth | Debt/GDP | Youth Unemployment |
|---|---|---|---|
| UK | 0.1% | 102% | 11.2% |
| Germany | -0.3% | 66% | 6.4% |
| France | 0.9% | 112% | 17.1% |
| Sweden | -0.2% | 33% | 24.5% |
| Poland | 3.1% | 49% | 11.8% |
| Czech Rep | 0.1% | 44% | 8.7% |
| Romania | 2.1% | 47% | 18.3% |
The trajectory is clear: Western Europe is stagnating, Central/Eastern Europe is growing (or stable).
Where This Goes
5-year projection (2025-2030):
Western Europe:
- Continued high taxation (need to service debt)
- Infrastructure decay (can't afford maintenance)
- Social tension (immigration, inequality)
- Capital flight (high earners leaving)
- Brain drain (tech workers moving east)
Central Europe:
- Growing tech ecosystems (momentum building)
- Infrastructure improvement (EU funds + growth)
- Stable societies (better governance, less tension)
- Capital inflow (companies + individuals relocating)
- Brain gain (attracting talent from West)
The shift is happening now. Be early, not late.
What Happens If You Wait
Scenario: You wait 3-5 years to move
| Factor | Now (2025) | In 5 Years (2030) | Impact of Waiting |
|---|---|---|---|
| Competition | 60-100 applications/job | 200-300 applications/job | 3x harder |
| Salaries | €80-100k with 12% tax | €80-100k with 20-25% tax | 15% less net |
| Cost of living | €30-35k/year | €45-55k/year | 40% higher |
| Savings rate | 55-60% | 35-40% | 40% lower |
| Lost savings | - | - | €150-200k |
The cost of waiting is enormous:
- €150-200k in lost savings (5 years × €30-40k difference)
- Career momentum (3-5 years of career growth in good market)
- Real estate (could own property vs still renting in West)
Related Resources
- Poland: Europe's top place for software engineers in 2024
- Best countries for tech workers in Europe 2024
- Best low-cost, low-tax countries for remote developers
- Working from Europe for US company: Ultimate career hack
- Location planning for financial independence in Europe
Frequently Asked Questions
Isn't this just arbitrage that will disappear once enough people move? Why won't salaries drop as more devs relocate to Central Europe?
Partially true, but the timeline is longer than you think and the arbitrage won't fully disappear. Here's why: Supply/demand dynamics that will keep arbitrage alive: Local talent pipeline (Poland produces 15,000+ CS grads annually—demand still exceeds supply), companies pay for skill not location (Google doesn't pay based on local market for all roles—they pay for talent retention), competition with Western Europe (Warsaw devs can still get London remote jobs, so local companies must compete), EU mobility (if Warsaw salaries drop too much, devs will just move to Berlin/Amsterdam/London). What WILL change over 5-10 years: Cost of living will increase 30-50% (but from low base—€35k → €50k is still way better than London's €70k → €90k), taxes might increase 5-10% (governments will eventually tax tech workers more, but unlikely to reach Western levels), salaries will increase 20-30% in nominal terms (but after-tax might stay similar due to tax increases), competition will increase dramatically (2-3x more applicants per role). The key insight: The arbitrage isn't just "salaries haven't adjusted yet." It's also: structural advantages (geography—Central Europe will always be between West and East), tax policy (governments actively court tech workers), quality of life (cities are genuinely good places to live), infrastructure (modern and improving with EU investment). Even if the wage arbitrage compresses 50%, you're still better off than Western Europe on most metrics. Bottom line: Move in next 2-3 years to capture peak arbitrage (55-60% savings rates), even late movers in 5-7 years will still do better than staying in London/Berlin/Stockholm (40-45% vs 15-25% savings rates). The window is closing on the best deal, not closing on a good deal.
I'm not white and worry about racism/xenophobia in Central Europe. Is this a legitimate concern for someone like me?
This is a legitimate and important concern that deserves an honest answer. The reality is nuanced: General social attitudes: Central European countries (Poland, Hungary especially) have less multicultural experience than Western Europe, older generations can be less familiar/comfortable with diversity, small towns can be more conservative and insular, but major cities (Warsaw, Krakow, Prague, Bucharest, Budapest) are much more cosmopolitan. Reality for tech workers in major cities: Tech companies are very international (English-speaking, diverse teams), expat communities are sizable and welcoming (easier to find "your people"), younger generations (under 40) are generally open and Western-oriented, visible minorities report: "occasional stares" in some areas but rarely hostility, day-to-day life in city centers is generally fine, social integration can be harder than in London/Amsterdam but easier than some think. Comparison to Western Europe: Western Europe has more diversity on surface but also has: growing far-right movements (France, Germany, Sweden, Netherlands), actual violence against minorities in some areas (worse in suburbs), microaggressions in professional settings (still exists), housing discrimination (very real in Netherlands, Germany). Central Europe has less diversity but also: less gang/violence issues targeting minorities, professional settings are meritocratic (less tokenism, less awkward diversity politics), less segregation (no "bad neighborhoods" that are essentially ghettos). Specific experiences shared by BIPOC tech workers in Warsaw/Prague: "I get stares sometimes but no one has ever been hostile to me" (Black American dev in Warsaw), "It's different from London but I actually feel safer here" (Indian dev in Prague), "Dating is harder, social life takes effort, but work is fine and I'm saving €50k/year" (Latin American dev in Krakow). My honest assessment: If you're very sensitive to microaggressions or need instant cultural belonging, maybe start in Dublin/Amsterdam/Berlin, if you can handle being slightly outside your comfort zone for financial gain (€150-200k extra savings over 5 years), Central Europe works, if you're already in a less-diverse Western European city (not London/Paris/Amsterdam), Warsaw/Prague might not be much different, consider visiting for 1-2 weeks before deciding (trust your gut feeling). The tech community specifically is very international and welcoming. Your daily work life will likely be fine. It's more about social integration outside work that varies by individual preference and specific neighborhood/city.
Can I realistically get a B2B contractor setup to access the 12% tax rate in Poland, or is that only for Polish citizens?
Available to anyone with legal right to work in Poland, not just citizens. Here's the practical breakdown: Eligibility: EU citizens: immediate access (no visa needed, can start contractor setup right away), non-EU with work permit/Blue Card: yes, fully accessible (after getting residence permit), students/graduates from Polish universities: yes (with appropriate permits), remote workers from outside Poland: generally no (you need to be tax resident, usually requires 183+ days in Poland). Legal structure - Two common approaches: Jednoosobowa działalność gospodarcza (JDG) = sole proprietorship: Can choose "ryczałt" (flat-rate tax) which can be as low as 12-17% for IT services, monthly invoicing to your "employer" (really client), you handle your own accounting (or hire accountant for €50-100/month), ZUS (social security) required but manageable (€150-300/month), total effective rate: 12-15% all-in. "Umowa B2B" (B2B contract) while employed at company: Company treats you as contractor (you invoice monthly), you set up JDG as above, many tech companies in Poland offer this option (especially for senior roles), higher gross salary (to compensate for you handling taxes/insurance), but much more net take-home due to low tax. Practical setup process: Week 1-2: Register JDG online (Polish CEIDG system—can be done in 1 day with help), register for tax (ryczałt/flat-rate option), set up bank account for business. Week 3: Register for ZUS (social insurance), hire English-speaking accountant (many specialize in expat tech workers). Ongoing: Invoice monthly (accountant typically handles), pay quarterly taxes (automated), file annual return (accountant handles). Costs to maintain: Accountant: €50-100/month (€600-1,200/year), ZUS social contributions: €150-300/month (€1,800-3,600/year), tax: 12-17% of invoiced amount. Total all-in effective rate: 15-20% depending on income and choices. Still much better than 38-45% in Germany/UK/Netherlands. Companies that offer B2B: Many Polish companies prefer this (Allegro, local startups), some international companies allow it (Google, Microsoft sometimes), remote US/EU companies increasingly open to it (invoice as consultant). Reality check: This requires some bureaucracy (Polish administration can be frustrating), need to actually be in Poland (can't fake tax residency), need English-speaking accountant (they exist, will cost €50-100/month), worth it if salary is €60k+ (below that, regular employment might be simpler). Is it worth it? Example: €100k invoiced becomes ~€85k net (B2B with 15% all-in rate) vs. €58k net (German employee) = €27k difference annually. Over 5 years: €135k extra in your pocket. Yes, worth the paperwork.
The article mentions Western European infrastructure is "decaying" - that seems exaggerated. What's the actual evidence?
Fair pushback. "Decaying" is strong, but the trend is real. Here's the evidence. UK specific data: Railway infrastructure: Average train punctuality 65% (down from 91% in 2015), HS2 (high-speed rail) massively over budget and delayed/canceled, NHS waiting lists at record 7.6M people (surgeries delayed 12+ months), Thames Water near bankruptcy (sewage spills increasing), potholes in roads doubled 2015-2023. Germany specific data: Deutsche Bahn on-time performance under 65% (target is 80%, was 78% in 2015), bridges: 1 in 3 rated "poor condition" by federal audit, public investment as % of GDP lowest in decades, Berlin airport debacle (9 years late, €4B over budget). Sweden specific data: Crime rate doubled 2015-2024 (bombings, shootings in major cities), healthcare waiting times increased 40% 2018-2024, public services under strain from immigration without infrastructure investment. General Western Europe pattern: Underinvestment for 15+ years (austerity after 2008, COVID debt), aging infrastructure built in 1960s-1980s now reaching end of life, political gridlock preventing big infrastructure projects, budget prioritizing social spending over infrastructure (pensions, healthcare eating budgets). Central Europe comparison (counterfactual): Poland received €200B+ in EU infrastructure funds 2014-2027, roads dramatically improved (modern highways connecting major cities), airports expanded (Krakow, Warsaw modern terminals), metros expanded (Warsaw line 2 opened 2015, efficient and clean), fiber internet rollout (1Gbps standard in major cities, often €15-20/month). Not every metric favors Central Europe: Healthcare quality still better in Germany/UK (when you can access it), universities ranked higher in Western Europe, cultural institutions better funded in West, but cost-of-living-adjusted, the gap is closing fast. My claim wasn't "Central Europe is perfect": It was "Western Europe infrastructure advantage is shrinking, and for tech workers specifically (who need good internet, transport, safety, and livability), Central European cities now match or exceed Western European value proposition." Evidence is: Internet: Central Europe wins (faster, cheaper), Public transport: roughly equal (Warsaw metro as good as Berlin, better than London), Safety: Central Europe wins (lower crime), Housing: Central Europe wins (affordable, better quality per €), Roads/railways: still slight Western Europe advantage but closing fast. Bottom line: "Decaying" might be 10-15 years premature, but "no longer investing enough to maintain advantage" is accurate. The trajectory is what matters. Western Europe peaked 2005-2015 and is on a downward maintenance trajectory. Central Europe is on an upward investment trajectory. For a tech worker deciding where to spend 2025-2035, this matters.
I'm already in Central Europe (local salary €45k). Should I try to get a remote Western/US salary, or is local employment fine for building wealth?
Short answer: Aggressively pursue remote Western salary—the wealth-building difference is massive. Your situation is the best arbitrage position possible: already in LCOL location (no relocation needed), local salary €45k likely gives you €38k after tax, €25-30k costs, €8-13k savings (20-30% savings rate), remote Western salary €100-120k would give you €85-105k after tax, €30-35k costs, €50-70k savings (55-65% savings rate). The math over 5 years: Local trajectory: €45k → €60k by year 5, total saved over 5 years: €60-80k, net worth by year 5 (with investment returns): €75-100k. Remote Western/US trajectory: €100k → €120k by year 5, total saved over 5 years: €280-350k, net worth by year 5 (with investment returns): €320-400k. Difference: €220-300k in 5 years. This is life-changing money. That's down payment on property + emergency fund + retirement nest egg, vs. barely building savings. How to make this transition: Phase 1 (Months 1-3) - Skill validation: Are your skills Western-market-ready? (LeetCode mediums, system design basics, production experience), if not, upskill while employed (nights/weekends, company pays you to learn on the job), contribute to OSS, build portfolio projects, improve English if needed. Phase 2 (Months 3-6) - Target identification: Remote-first companies (GitLab, Automattic, Zapier, etc.), US companies hiring "Europe remote" (many don't care which EU country), Western European scale-ups (Revolut, N26, Klarna, Spotify often hire across EU), consulting/contracting platforms (Toptal, Turing, if needed as stepping stone). Phase 3 (Months 6-9) - Application blitz: Apply to 50-80 remote roles, optimize for companies that explicitly hire across EU (don't waste time on location-restricted), highlight your current experience + cost-effectiveness (you're a bargain at €100k vs €150k London dev), leverage your timezone (CET is great for US East Coast, perfect for Europe). Phase 4 (Month 9+) - Negotiation and transition: Don't lowball yourself (€100-120k is fair for mid/senior), companies save money even at this rate (vs London/Berlin), you're still in affordable location (so you win too), negotiate remote-first culture (not just "work from home" but true distributed). Expected timeline: 6-12 months from start to landing remote €100k+ role. Success rate: If you're solid mid-level+ engineer with 3+ years experience and good English, 60-80% chance within 12 months of focused effort. What if you stay local? You're leaving €220-300k on the table over 5 years, your financial independence is delayed by 10-15 years, you're competing in stagnant local market vs. global opportunities. The only reason to stay local: You love your current company and role so much the €50k/year pay cut is worth it (unlikely), or you're using local job as stepping stone while building skills (valid for 1-2 years max). Otherwise, aggressively pursue remote arbitrage. You're already in the best location. Now get the salary to match.
What about after I've saved €200-300k in Central Europe? Where should I move next, or should I stay permanently?
Excellent problem to have. The answer depends on your goals and life stage—here's the framework. Most people using Central Europe arbitrage follow one of three paths: Path 1: The Permanent Settler (20% of people): Stay in Warsaw/Krakow/Prague indefinitely, buy property (€150-250k for nice 70-90m² apartment), build local life (language, relationships, community), continue high savings rate for life, reach financial independence while still working (€500k-1M by age 40-45). Best for: Those who genuinely enjoy Central European lifestyle, families (excellent for raising kids—safe, affordable, good schools), introverts (less need for massive cosmopolitan social scene), early retirees (low costs make €30-40k/year covers excellent lifestyle). Path 2: The Boomerang (50% of people): Save aggressively 5-7 years in Central Europe (€250-400k accumulated), return to home country or Western Europe with nest egg, either continue working (but with financial security) or downshift to lower-stress role, use savings to buy property, fund kids' education, or start business. Best for: Those from Western Europe who want to return "home" eventually, people who miss ocean/mountains/specific cultural aspects, families wanting kids to grow up near grandparents, those planning entrepreneurship (use savings to fund startup runway). Path 3: The Geographic Optimizer (30% of people): Treat Central Europe as phase 2 of 3-4 phase plan: Phase 1 (years 0-3): Work in high-salary hub (Zurich, London, SF) to build CV and initial savings (€50-100k), Phase 2 (years 3-10): Move to Central Europe, maintain/increase salary, save aggressively (€250-400k), Phase 3 (years 10-15): Move to lifestyle location (Barcelona, Lisbon, Southern France) with nest egg, Phase 4 (years 15+): Achieve FI, choose location purely on preference not finances. Best for: Career optimizers who treat location as strategic tool, people in 30s-40s building wealth with end goal of early retirement, those with flexible family situations (no strong ties to specific place), adventurous types who enjoy living in different places. Specific decision factors for where to go after Central Europe: If you want ocean/beaches: Move to: Barcelona, Lisbon, South of France, Algarve, with €300k saved: can buy property or have €1M-1.2M by age 50 (if invested). If you want mountains/nature: Move to: Swiss/Austrian Alps, Pyrenees, Scottish Highlands, with €300k saved: can fund outdoor lifestyle + seasonal work if desired. If you want big city energy: Move to: London, Paris, NYC (if visa possible), Berlin for startup scene, with €300k saved: you have security blanket in expensive city (not forced to stay in soul-crushing job). If you want ultimate LCOL: Move to: Southeast Asia (Chiang Mai, Bali), Latin America (Medellín, Mexico City), with €300k saved: this is €12k/year at 4% withdrawal rate, covers full lifestyle in these places. My personal recommendation: Stay in Central Europe 5-7 years minimum (accumulate €250-350k), by then you'll know if you genuinely like it (some people discover they want to stay permanently), use the financial freedom to make next decision based on life goals, not financial pressure. The key insight: Central Europe isn't just "cheap place to save money." For many people it's a genuinely great place to live (safe, modern, central location, growing economy). But even if it's not your forever home, it's an incredible wealth-building platform that gives you options for whatever comes next. At €300k saved by age 35-38, you have life options that most people never have.